MGAs (Managing General Agents) sit in a unique spot between carriers and brokers, so their insurance needs are a mix of what a traditional agency needs and what a delegated underwriting authority requires. The exact coverage depends on the MGA’s scope of authority, contractual obligations with carriers, and operations, but here are the core lines MGAs typically carry:
Core Coverages
Errors & Omissions (E&O) / Professional Liability - Most important. Protects against mistakes in underwriting, binding, policy issuance, or compliance. Often required by carriers and reinsurers, with limits typically in the $5M–$10M range (sometimes higher depending on premium volume and delegated authority).
Cyber Liability / Data Breach - MGAs handle sensitive personal and business data, so cyber coverage is critical. Includes network security, data privacy liability, breach notification, and business interruption.
Directors & Officers (D&O) - Covers the MGA’s leadership against claims of mismanagement, breach of fiduciary duty, or regulatory investigations. Especially important if the MGA is VC-backed or has outside investors.
Fidelity Bond / Crime Coverage - Protects against employee theft or fraud, particularly around premium funds handling. Many carrier contracts require this (sometimes referred to as a "dishonesty bond").
Operational Coverages
General Liability (GL) - Standard business liability (slips, trips, office premises exposures). Usually low severity but often packaged with property coverage.
Workers’ Compensation - Required if the MGA has employees.
Employment Practices Liability (EPLI) - Covers employment-related claims (discrimination, wrongful termination, harassment). Increasingly relevant for growing MGAs.
Property / Business Interruption - Covers office space, equipment, and loss of income from disruptions.
Specialty / Contract-Driven Coverages
Surety Bonds - Some states or carriers may require surety or statutory bonds, especially if premium funds are being handled.
Reinsurance Protections (if applicable) - If the MGA takes on underwriting risk (rare, unless it has a captive or risk-sharing agreement), reinsurance arrangements may be necessary.